From the user agent to the REST service
Each request of the form /ua/r and /ws/r coming from the user agent is delegated to the Genero REST service via its entry point.
REST service delegation entry point
When a /ua/r or
/ws/r
request is delegated to the REST service, the dispatcher appends the string
/Delegate
to the service URL in order to distinguish a dispatcher delegation from
any other standard REST request. In other words, if an application is configured for delegation, the
REST service is called with a /Delegate
appended in the URL.
IMPORT com
DEFINE req com.HTTPServiceRequest
...
LET req = com.WebServiceEngine.GetHttpServiceRequest(-1)
LET path = req.getUrlPath()
IF path.getIndexOf("/ws/r/RestGroup/RestService/Delegate",1)>1 THEN
CALL HandleDelegation(req)
ELSE
CALL HandleStandardService(req)
END IF
...
Pass parameters to the REST service
If parameters are defined in the DELEGATE
configuration, they are transmitted to
the Genero REST service at each /ua/r or
/ws/r request
in HTTP headers.
X-FourJs-Environment-Parameter-XXX
Where XXX
is
the parameter name and the parameter value is the HTTP header value.REST sample
IMPORT com
DEFINE req com.HTTPServiceRequest
...
LET param1 = req.getRequestHeader("X-FourJs-Environment-Parameter-anyparameter")
DISPLAY param1 # Displays MyFirstParameter
LET param2 = req.getRequestHeader("X-FourJs-Environment-Parameter-other")
DISPLAY param2 # Displays MySecondParameter
...
Pass the user agent URL to the REST service
When a request is delegated to a REST service, the original URL is transmitted to the service in
the URL query string of the request with url
as the key and the original
URL as its value. It is properly encoded so that the
com.HTTPServiceRequest.getURLQuery()
method can decode the URL and all
query parameters.
For example, if the user types the following original URL in a browser:
http://myhost:myport/ua/r/MyGrp/MyApp?P1=1&P2=2
http://localhost:6394/ws/r/MyGroup/MyDelegateService/Delegate?url=http%3A%2F%2Fmyhost%3Amyport%2Fua%2Fr%2FMyGrp%2FMyApp&P1=1&P2=2
Process the delegation request in the delegation service
To process the request in the delegation service, if the service handles only delegation, you can
directly extract the original URL with the getURLQuery()
or
readFormEncodedRequest()
method:
IMPORT com
IMPORT FGL WSHelper
...
DEFINE req com.HTTPServiceRequest
DEFINE original STRING
DEFINE url STRING
DEFINE query WSHelper.WSQueryType
DEFINE ind INTEGER
...
CALL req.getURLQuery(query)
IF query.getLength()==0 THEN
CALL req.sendTextResponse(400,NULL,"Not a valid delegate request")
ELSE
IF query[1].name == "url" THEN
# retrieve original URL
LET url = query[1].value
# remove original URL from query array to keep only query of original URL
CALL query.deleteElement(1)
ELSE
CALL req.sendTextResponse(400,NULL,"No url parameter found")
END IF
END IF
DISPLAY url # http://host:port/ua/r/MyGrp/MyApp
# Handle additional query parameters from the original URL
FOR ind = 1 TO query.getLength()
DISPLAY "query"||ind
DISPLAY " name is ",query[ind].name
DISPLAY " value is ",query[ind].value
END FOR
...
Process non-delegated and delegated requests
If the service must also handle non-delegated requests, use the getURLPath()
method to retrieve the REST operation to perform them.
/Delegate
" string, it is a delegation request and
you need to extract the original URL as a query value of the query key named url, as
described in Process the delegation request in the delegation service.IMPORT com
IMPORT FGL WSHelper
...
DEFINE req com.HTTPServiceRequest
DEFINE path STRING
...
LET path = req.getURLPath()
CASE
WHEN path.getIndexOf("/Delegate",1) #Perform delegate operation as above example
...
WHEN path.getIndexOf("/GetCustomerInfo",1) # Handle regular REST request
...
CALL req.sendTextResponse(200,NULL, "Done...")
OTHERWISE
CALL req.sendTextResponse(400, NULL, "Invalid REST request")
END CASE
...