INTERVAL data type
Informix®
Informix provides the INTERVAL
data type to store a value that represents a
span of time.
INTERVAL
types are divided into two classes:- Intervals of year-month class such as
INTERVAL YEAR(5) TO MONTH
- Intervals of day-time class such as
INTERVAL DAY(9) TO SECOND
INTERVAL
columns can be defined with various time units, by specifying a
start and end qualifier. For example, you can define an interval to store a number of hours and
minutes with INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO MINUTE
, where
n defines the maximum number of digits for the hours unit.The values of Informix
INTERVAL
can be represented with a
character string literal, or as INTERVAL()
literals:'-9834 15:45:12.345' -- an INTERVAL DAY(6) TO FRACTION(3)
'7623-11' -- an INTERVAL YEAR(9) TO MONTH
INTERVAL(18734:45) HOUR(5) TO MINUTE
INTERVAL(-7634-11) YEAR(5) TO MONTH
Dameng®
Dameng provides the following interval data types:
Dameng data type | Description |
---|---|
INTERVAL year-month |
for storage of year/month interval values |
INTERVAL day-section |
for storage of day/second interval values |
Solution
The INTERVAL
data type and values are converted to the corresponding Dameng
interval types as follows:
Informix data type | Dameng data type |
---|---|
INTERVAL YEAR(n) TO YEAR |
INTERVAL YEAR(n) |
INTERVAL YEAR(n) TO MONTH |
INTERVAL YEAR(n) TO MONTH |
INTERVAL MONTH(n) TO MONTH |
INTERVAL MONTH(n) |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO DAY |
INTERVAL DAY(n) |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO HOUR |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO HOUR |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO MINUTE |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO MINUTE |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO SECOND |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO SECOND(0) |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO FRACTION(p) |
INTERVAL DAY(n) TO SECOND(p) |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO HOUR |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO MINUTE |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO MINUTE |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO SECOND |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO SECOND(0) |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO FRACTION(p) |
INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO SECOND(p) |
INTERVAL MINUTE(n) TO MINUTE |
INTERVAL MINUTE(n) |
INTERVAL MINUTE(n) TO SECOND |
INTERVAL MINUTE(n) TO SECOND(0) |
INTERVAL MINUTE(n) TO FRACTION(p) |
INTERVAL MINUTE(n) TO SECOND(p) |
INTERVAL SECOND(n) TO SECOND |
INTERVAL SECOND(n) |
INTERVAL SECOND(n) TO FRACTION(p) |
INTERVAL SECOND(n,p) |
INTERVAL FRACTION TO FRACTION(p) |
INTERVAL SECOND(1,p) |
The
INTERVAL
types translation can be controlled with the following FGLPROFILE
entry:dbi.database.dsname.ifxemul.datatype.interval = {
true |
false }
For more details see IBM Informix emulation parameters in FGLPROFILE.