Read and write text lines
When the channel is open, use the readLine()
/writeLine()
methods to read and write simple text lines of data terminated
by a line terminator.
When using the readLine()
and writeLine()
functions,
a LF character represents the end of a line.
For example, a simple text file can look like this:
first line
second line
third line
Sample code to read the above text file is as follows:
MAIN
DEFINE i INTEGER
DEFINE s STRING
DEFINE ch base.Channel
LET ch = base.Channel.create()
CALL ch.openFile("file.txt","r")
LET i = 1
WHILE TRUE
LET s = ch.readLine()
IF ch.isEof() THEN EXIT WHILE END IF
DISPLAY i, " ", s
LET i = i + 1
END WHILE
CALL ch.close()
END MAIN
LF characters escaped by a backslash are not interpreted
as part of the line during a readLine()
call.
When a line is written, any LF characters in the string will be written as is to the output. When a line is read, the LF escaped by a backslash is not interpreted as part of the line.
For example, this code:
CALL ch.writeLine("aaa\\\nbbb") -- [aaa<bs><lf>bbb]
CALL ch.writeLine("ccc\nddd") -- [aaa<lf>bbb]
would generate this output:
aaa\
bbb
ccc
ddd
and the subsequent readLine()
will read four different
lines, where the first line is ended by a backslash:
Read 1 aaa<bs>
Read 2 bbb
Read 3 ccc
Read 4 ddd