INTERVAL data type
Informix®
Informix provides the INTERVAL
data type to store a value that represents a
span of time.
INTERVAL
types are divided into two classes:- Intervals of year-month class such as
INTERVAL YEAR(5) TO MONTH
- Intervals of day-time class such as
INTERVAL DAY(9) TO SECOND
INTERVAL
columns can be defined with various time units, by specifying a
start and end qualifier. For example, you can define an interval to store a number of hours and
minutes with INTERVAL HOUR(n) TO MINUTE
, where
n defines the maximum number of digits for the hours unit.The values of Informix
INTERVAL
can be represented with a
character string literal, or as INTERVAL()
literals:'-9834 15:45:12.345' -- an INTERVAL DAY(6) TO FRACTION(3)
'7623-11' -- an INTERVAL YEAR(9) TO MONTH
INTERVAL(18734:45) HOUR(5) TO MINUTE
INTERVAL(-7634-11) YEAR(5) TO MONTH
SQLite
SQLite 3 does not provide a data type similar to Informix INTERVAL
.
Solution
The INTERVAL
data type and values are converted CHAR(50)
column
with SQLite.
INTERVAL
values can be stored and retrieved from the database. However, since
SQLite does not support a native interval type, arithmetics cannot be performed on the database side
in SQL statements.